Categories
featured politics

The Obligation of Privilege

You and I need to talk about — consider — think about — privilege.

Privilege is about power. To be called privileged is to be called powerful.

But it is also to be told that you did not earn (at least in part) your power.

People don’t like to be told they haven’t earned their power. They believe they’ve scraped and struggled for whatever power they have. Nearly everyone believes their life is a struggle — in fact, according to both Buddha and biology, life is struggle. Every living thing — from human to paramecium — struggles in its own way, and we hope against hope that life is just chrysalis.

If you’ve made it this far in life, you feel it’s because you’ve struggled to achieve and maintain whatever power is yours.

But to be told you’re privileged is to be told you possess more power than you’ve earned.

On White Privilege

I bring this up because of the increasingly common phrase, “white privilege.”

White privilege is a way of simplifying the entire history of the white race and bringing it to a conclusion that says all of the white people on the planet right now possess at least one benefit that they, themselves, did not earn, a benefit that comes from a wicked notion, spread by lies and propaganda, that those with white skin deserve, by virtue of their skin, more attention and respect than everybody else.

This benefit has a flip side. It reinforces the notion that those without white skin do not deserve attention and respect.

The concept of white supremacy, and its attendant benefit of white privilege, has been called into question and deemed unworthy of the humanist wisdom enshrined in the Declaration of the thirteen united states of America, the United States’ Bill of Rights, the Universal Rights of Man and of the Citizen of 1789, and the UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Millions of people have died — and continue to die — due to the widespread notion that people of color (i.e., nonwhite people) do not deserve attention and respect, that their lives, in fact, do not matter. Thankfully, we continue the fight against overt and covert racism, but to be on the right side of that fight, those with white privilege have an obligation to admit their privilege to themselves.

A white police officer confront a black protester
A scene from the Freedom Summer of 1964

Let’s take the most fundamental right we have in the United States, the right to determine our representatives and leaders without fear of reprisals via our right to vote. For hundreds of years, any person of color who tried to vote was beat down and killed. This continues today. Pay attention to what the white men in power are trying (and succeeding at doing) to the voting rights of people of color in this country, and then peruse the history of the expansion of the franchise and see how many white men can be found wielding bats and guns to defend their exclusive right to vote.

The political conversation, the money, the culture — the power — has long been and continues to be dominated by white people. The act of domination is so absolute that it changed the very skin color of Jesus Christ, the majority’s Lord and Savior, from brown to white.

Follow the history of white power — from the housing crimes in Chicago to the lack of access to education throughout the country, from the institutionalized slavery contained within the 13th Amendment to the bona fide slavery of Washington D.C., Virginia, and the other southern states, from the rise of Elvis to the rise of Iggy Azalea; follow it from the original sin of Native American genocide to the horrors of the transatlantic slave trade to the paranoia of the Japanese internment camps and immigrant detainment camps, from the ghettoization of urban neighborhoods to the gentrification of downtown lofts and coffee shops — follow the history and ask yourself: have I, as a white person, benefitted in some way solely on the basis of my skin?

Have I been immune from the harassment of authority figures, whether that be police officers on the street or security guards in the aisles of a pharmacy? Have I been given second, third, and fourth chances solely due to the color of my skin (even if no one acknowledged the reason)? Have I been able to find representatives in our culture’s stories, enabling me to imagine different paths for my future? Do I struggle against racial stereotypes in my professional life or am I given the benefit of the doubt? Do the laws apply differently to me and to my children because of our skin color, allowing us to be given warnings or community service when people of color who broke the same law receive maximum sentences? Does my skin color and my culture not work against me when it comes to people’s expectations of my financial responsibilities, my verbal abilities, and my style of dress? Do I expect to find shampoo that works for my hair texture inside every hotel bathroom? Do I expect adhesive bandages to match my flesh tone? Can I expect my neighbors to welcome me into their neighborhood? Am I taught about the history of my racial heritage in school without an overtone of pandering to identity politics, allowing me to see my race’s history as “the real history” and all other histories as “alternative”? Can I count on grocery stores providing me access to foods that are staples in my cultural tradition? Do I have to talk to my children about the dangers of being a minority race in a racially charged climate? Can I have a day when my hygiene is poor without it reflecting on every member of my race? Can I start a new job without having some of my colleagues wonder if I only got the position because of my race?

In short, can I consider all of life’s options without worrying about whether my race (and my race alone) will hold me back?

If you are white and you answer those question honestly, you have to admit, on the basis of whiteness alone, you possess privileges that others do not possess.

That privilege is power, and it’s time to admit — it’s your obligation to admit — you have it.

What To Do With Your White Privilege

Do nothing.

Look around you for a second. Look at the world around you and recognize that some great wisdom comes from other cultures and other ways of being, wisdom that people have fought to preserve for a very long time, wisdom that survived despite white people forcing it to go underground, wisdom that, in fact, stood opposed to the horrors enacted by white colonialism.

This wisdom stood (and stands) proudly and strongly and without a trace of fear. We ought to hear from it more often. We ought to allow it — invite it — into our politics, boardrooms, bedrooms, and classrooms.

Women. People of color. Lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgendered, and every other color of pride. Their lives — their historic and cultural ways of being — have led them to wisdoms that white men have long been blinded to, focused as we have been on the  struggle to become and maintain the dominating power, wisdoms of tolerance, acceptance, and cooperation, not to mention wisdoms of empathy and service.

Now is the time for white people to stop. To do nothing. To give someone else a chance to speak up and make decisions.

As a white person, don’t speak, don’t argue, don’t run for office.

It’s not that you don’t have the right to. It’s that it’s no longer right to.

And what do you do if you’re in a room full of white people? You use your privilege to make sure there’s never a room like that again.

As Jon Fishman, a white man, once sung, “I want a fat, black, poor, and handicapped, old single mother lesbian with a high IQ in the White House for President and non-denominational too.”

What does that mean for Fluid Imagination?

I am a white person who self-publishes a blog. I find some topic of the day or week, and I write an opinion about it. I share my argument.

Does my advice to “do nothing” mean I should stop? Should I just shut up and close Fluid Imagination down?

I suspect the answer is yes.

But I like to think of myself as an ally in this fight, and right now, I’m willing to die for the cause.

Or at least, I’m willing to write for it.

Categories
life politics

Is Supporting the NFL Racist?

My wife and I watched Concussion Protocol last night, a short film that dramatically presents every concussion in the NFL this season. It reimagines the context, removing the visual thrill audiences get when we watch two professional athletes slam into each other at full force. It takes away the beauty of the violence and leaves us with only its after-effect, the irreparable brain injury that leads, we now know, to intense personality changes, increased depression, alcohol and drug addiction (as a way to self-medicate), and, ultimately, suicide.

In yesterday’s post about polytheism, I quickly referenced an interesting question, “What things am I doing now that will be considered racist or sexist by future generations?” After watching the short film and discussing it with my wife, I wonder if “Supporting the NFL” might be my best answer.

My wife noticed that a majority of the NFL players who suffered a concussion in the 2017-2018 season were persons of color. This should not be surprising. According to the annual report from the Institute for Diversity & Ethics in Sport, roughly 72% of NFL players are people of color and roughly 69% of them are African-American. It would make sense that of the 281 diagnosed concussions in 2017-2018 season, a majority would happen to a person of color.

With such a race disparity in the league and 2017’s 13.5% increase in the number of diagnosed concussions (the highest number of concussions in the last five years, despite the 47 rule changes the NFL has made since 2002 to reduce concussions), we have to ask: Is supporting the NFL and helping it become the most successful professional sports league in the world (by revenue) the everyday normal thing that future generations will consider incredibly racist?

According to that same report from the Institute for Diversity & Ethics in Sport, only two teams in the NFL have a majority owner who is a person of color. The Jacksonville Jaguars are owned by Shahid Khan, a Pakistani-American who is the 158th wealthiest person in the world and the wealthiest Pakistani on Earth. He made his money supplying bumpers to the Big Three automakers and Toyota, but he also owns a team in the Premier League, which I’m sure helps improve his bottom line. His net worth is $7.5 billion.

The second majority owner of color is Kim Pegula of the Buffalo Bills. Mrs. Pegula is a woman of South Korean origins, having been born there in 1968. She was adopted by an American family in 1974. Later, while interviewing for a waitressing job in Western New York, she met her future husband, Terry Pegula, a man almost 20 years her senior who had made billions in fracking. Despite interviewing for a waitress job, her future husband hired her to work at one of his natural gas companies. They eventually married.

In the one interview I watched of Mrs. Pegula, she seemed interested and yet not particularly knowledgable, offering substance free responses to a local interviewer’s softball questions. I don’t want to take anything away from whatever work Mrs. Pegula might be doing in the front office, but one gets the impression that the Buffalo Bills’ “majority ownership by a person of color” is a legalistic fiction. I used to work for a company where the man who owned the corporation shifted its legal ownership to his wife so that the company could receive tax benefits and friendly financing terms for being “minority owned.” Despite the legal arrangement, everyone within the company knew the seat of power and authority never changed.

There may be two persons of color who are legal majority owners of an NFL team, but I suspect in reality there’s only one. Mrs. Pegula may be doing a fine job — she really might be — but she’s not the person with $4.5 billion in her bank account.

All of which is to say that the majority of the money generated by the on-field violence of 1,696 professional athletes, roughly 1,200 of whom are persons of color, winds up in the pockets of filthy-rich white people (and one filthy-rich Pakistani-American).

Now consider the extended economy that exists around the NFL.

Anheauser-Busch InBev, the largest brewer of beer in the world, is principally owned by three white families in Belgium. Yum! Brands, the owners of Pizza Hut, the largest pizza chain in America by revenue, is principally owned — once you follow the money — by a bunch of filthy-rich, primarily white men who sit on the boards of dozens of financial behemoths. The same goes for PepsiCo, owner of Frito Lay and all its brands of potato and corn chips (including Tostitos). While PepsiCo has a diverse board of directors, some of the people who sit on it include the son of an oil company tycoon, a former Google executive, a wife of a great-grandson of John D. Rockefeller, and a Swiss pharmaceutical executive who served as the CEO of the world’s fifth largest drug company; in other words, filthy-rich white people.

According to one newspaper article I found (from 2011), NFL games add roughly $5 billion to the broader economy in NFL cities. Cleveland, for example, sees around $8 million in extra economic activity on days when the Browns play at home. The Meadowlands in New Jersey employs roughly 4,000 people on any given NFL Sunday, from ticket takers to parking lot attendants to janitors. The company that supplies the hot dogs and beers to the Meadowlands maintains a payroll of roughly $24 million. Other companies supply the napkins, the mops, the toilet paper. TV networks, of course, generate roughly $3.5 billion in advertising revenues. The list could go on.

In the United States, roughly 70% of all businesses are owned by white men, so we can assume that roughly 70% of all the revenue generated by the NFL’s extended economic sphere winds up in the hands of those same white men.

With no fine point, we’re talking about billions and billions and billions of dollars, all generated on the backs of 1,696 professional athletes, roughly 1,200 of whom are persons of color, and an increasing number of whom are enduring a level of brain trauma that will, for certain, decrease the length and quality of their lives, and in the process, the quality of lives of family members and friends.

“What things am I doing now that will be considered racist or sexist by future generations?”

The slave trade was a vastly profitable engine of the American economy, but we realize now that wasn’t worth it. Regardless of how much money one could make off it, slavery was wrong in every way.

I don’t want to suggest a 1:1 relationship between slavery and professional football. The highest paid player of color in the 2017 NFL season made over $12 million to run a ball into the end zone, while slaves generally didn’t get paid a dime. Of course, slaves also had no control over their past, present, or future, and they feared for their lives at the hands of their masters. Along with being worked to death, they were tortured, raped, and murdered, and their family members were taken from them like puppies from their mother. No one is raping wide receivers or selling off the children of free safeties.

But I do want to suggest that generations from now, people might look back on our support for the NFL and say, “It wasn’t worth it. It was wrong in every way. It was a league of predominantly white men making vast sums of money on gladiatorial violence done to the bodies of predominantly black men.”

I’m not sure I can disagree.

But I am sure that come Super Bowl Sunday night, I’ll gather with friends to watch my beloved New England Patriots (principally owned by a white guy) strive to achieve their sixth NFL championship. I’ll purchase craft-brewed beers from companies that are probably owned by (maybe not so filthy rich) white men and eat chicken wings produced with ingredients from primarily white-owned companies. I’ll bring with me to the party a dip whose ingredients are also produced by primarily white-owned companies. Virtually all of the economic activity I engage in on Sunday night will eventually stream into the pockets of an already-filthy-rich white man.

There are people who look at everything Thomas Jefferson accomplished and say, “Yeah, but he owned slaves.” Will future generations say of you and me, “Yeah, but they supported the NFL”?

I fear that maybe they will.

And yet still, I say with my wallet and my voice, “Go Patriots!”